Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport
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Ports and Harbours Bureau
Recycling technology guidelines for harbor and airport construction and maintenance

  The construction industry consumes as construction materials approximately 40% of all resources used in Japan. On the other hand, about 30% of the final disposal volume of all industrial waste is disposed of as construction waste. In addition, along with the renewal of Japan's housing stock and infrastructure in the future, the quantity of discarded construction by-products is expected to increase, and furthermore, the percentage of resource recycling accounted for by the construction industry, including construction industry utilization of recycled resources for which other industries' waste products are a raw material, is expected to become even higher.
  It can be said that when a recycling society economic system is created in Japan, the obligations of the construction industry will be quite heavy. Therefore it will be indispensable for the construction industry to take a leadership role for promotion of recycling.
  The bureau is implementing recycling-type projects at ports, harbors, airports and other locations, including the effective use of dredged soil, the recycling and reuse of removed pavement materials, and receipt of slag. In addition, the bureau is promoting the technological development necessary for these measures, and is achieving the required results.
  On the other hand, in recent years efforts aimed at the formation of a recycling society have been studied keenly from various perspectives, and promotion of recycling of various materials is needed. Consequently, in April 2000 the bureau established the Ports, Harbours and Airports Recycling Promotion Council, with the goal of strengthening close cooperation among concerned parties at ports, harbors and airports and promoting further recycling. The Council currently is pursuing continuous, effective efforts, while continuing to address various related agendas such as the status of progress towards recycling and the trends in related laws, systems and projects.
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