A nighttime discount social experiment was conducted for a limited term. In fiscal 2003 and 2004, a special toll discount was given to ETC vehicles that use the Tokyo and Kanagawa Routes of the Metropolitan Expressway from 22:00 to 6:00. In fiscal 2005, the experiment was conducted from April to September by adding the Saitama Route.
In the experiment in fiscal 2004, ETC vehicles during the discount time zone increased by 10,900 a day, or about 25%. According to a questionnaire survey, more vehicles diverted from ordinary roads to the expressway than during the social experiment in fiscal 2003. The increase reduced the noise along ordinary roads by up to 3 dB and improved the roadside environment.
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