Title Ainoura Guchi Nyonindo Hall Site

  • Wakayama
Topic(s):
Historic Sites/Castle Ruins $SETTINGS_DB.genreMap.get($item)
Medium/Media of Use:
Interpretive Sign Web Page
Text Length:
≤250 Words
FY Prepared:
2018
Associated Tourism Board:
koyasantagengokaisetsuseibisuishinkyogikai
Associated Address:
Koyasan, Koya-cho Ito-gun , Wakayama

タイトル:相の浦口女人堂跡


女人道から高野山の聖なる高原地域へと下る7つ場所は、道を遮る建造物はないのですが、歴史的に「入口」と呼ばれていました。相の浦口女人堂跡は、女人道が高野山の高原地域と、聖なる山の山腹を下って相浦の村に通じる道との交差点に立っていた門の側にありました。


晴れた日には、この場所からは南から西へと連なる和歌山の山々の素晴らしい展望が得られます。特に、秋の紅葉のシーズンには山腹が鮮やかな彩りになります。斜面にはコウヤマキが生えています。この常緑樹は日本の固有種で、2億年以上もの間この地に植生しています。コウヤマキの針のような葉は長持ちして香りが良く、渦巻きの形が花に似ているため、この枝は公式の場での生花に使用されることが多く、また、高野山の寺院や神社、お墓にも供えられます。


相浦や聖山の近くのその他の場所から旅してきた人々は、高野山に参拝し、自分の地元や、町や村の特産の捧げ物を持って、高野山で捧げるためにこれらの坂を登りました。こうした品物を山の上まで運ぶことによって、巡礼者の献身、尊敬、信仰心を示したのです。


TITLE: Ainoura Guchi Nyonindo Hall Site


The seven locations where roads led down from the Nyonin Michi (Women’s Pilgrimage Route) to the sacred plateau of Koyasan were historically referred to as “gates” (guchi), even though no physical barriers existed to block the path. The Ainoura Guchi Nyonindo Hall stood beside the gate where the Nyonin Michi intersected with a path to the Koyasan plateau, as well as a road that led down the side of the sacred mountain to the village of Ainoura.


On sunny days, this location offers spectacular views of the mountains of Wakayama to the south and west, especially when autumn foliage paints the mountainsides with vibrant colors. The slopes are also home to koyamaki, or Japanese umbrella pines, an evergreen species unique to Japan that has grown here for over 200 million years. Because its long-lasting, fragrant needles grow in spiral shapes that resemble flowers, the koyamaki’s branches are often used in formal arrangements and as offerings at temples, shrines, and graves in Koyasan.


Travelers from Ainoura and other locations around the sacred mountain often climbed the slopes to worship at Koyasan, bringing with them special offerings that represented their region, town, or village. Carrying these items up the mountain for presentation at Koyasan demonstrated the pilgrims’ devotion, respect, and religious faith.


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