Title Kuroko Pass

  • Wakayama
Topic(s):
Historic Sites/Castle Ruins Shrines/Temples/Churches Public Works & Institutions (Museums, etc.)
Medium/Media of Use:
Interpretive Sign Web Page
Text Length:
≤250 Words
FY Prepared:
2018
Associated Tourism Board:
koyasantagengokaisetsuseibisuishinkyogikai
Associated Address:
Koyasan, Koya-cho Ito-gun , Wakayama

タイトル:黒河峠


黒河峠は、摩尼山と楊柳山という聖山の間にある、高野山を奈良県とつなぐ2つの歴史的な参道の1つです。もう1つの子継峠は、楊柳山を経ての反対側、道沿いに1.4km先に行ったところにあります。奈良から女人道への山道はもう使われていませんが、かつては往来の多い道でした。巡礼者が通る他にも、高野山と和歌山の他の場所との間で、人や物資を運ぶために使われていました。


黒河峠の小さな木造の祠にはお地蔵があります。地蔵とは、元はクシティガルバというサンスクリット語の名前で知られており、旅人、子ども、苦悩する者、死者の魂の守護者、擁護者です。旅人を守るために、十字路にはよく地蔵が置かれ、旅人は立ち止まり、この道端の神社にお供え物やお参りをするのが習慣でした。


目印の「一本杉」にある十字路への近道は、この場所で女人道から分岐しています。所々、高野山から木村を搬出する為の線路(森林鉄道)と、山道が近くに平行になっています。1960年代頃に、この鉄道は廃線になりましたが、山道沿いの線路が今でもそこここに見られます。


TITLE: Kuroko Pass


Located between the sacred summits of Mt. Mani and Mt. Yoryu, Kuroko Pass is one of two historical approaches connecting Koyasan with Nara Prefecture. The other, Kotsugi Pass, is approximately 1.4 km farther along the path, on the opposite side of Mt. Yoryu. Although the trails that led from Nara to the Nyonin Michi (Women’s Pilgrimage Route) are now defunct, this was once a well-traveled road used by religious pilgrims and for the transportation of people and goods between Koyasan and other places in the Wakayama region.


A small wooden shrine at Kuroko Pass houses a statue of the bodhisattva Jizo. Originally known by the Sanskrit name Ksitigarbha, Jizo is the protector and patron of travelers, children, and those in need, including the souls of the deceased. Jizo statues were often placed near crossroads to protect travelers, who customarily stopped to leave offerings and pray at these roadside shrines.


A shortcut path to the crossroads at a landmark named “Ipponsugi” (Single Cedar) branches off from the Nyonin Michi at this location, near a set of railroad tracks once used to carry lumber down from Koyasan. Although this forest railroad fell into disuse during the 1960s, its tracks are still visible in places along the trail.


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