Title Suenomatsuyama Hill and Oki no I

  • Miyagi
Topic(s):
Villages/Towns
Medium/Media of Use:
Pamphlet
Text Length:
≤250 Words
FY Prepared:
2020
Associated Tourism Board:
In-outbound sendai-matsushima inc.
Associated Address:
2-8-28, Yawata, Tagajo-shi , Miyagi

末の松山と興井(沖ノ井)


通りを一本隔てて並ぶこの二ヶ所は、どちらも俳聖・松尾芭蕉(1644-1694)をはじめとする日本の最も偉大な歌人の作品に登場します。

末の松山は、数本の松の木がそびえ立つ丘です。その中には樹齢400年を超えるものもあり、木々の根元には墓碑が並んでいます。芭蕉はこの美しい景観と人の営みの無常を思わせる墓碑の対比に涙を浮かべたと言われています。この時の心情は、芭蕉の紀行集『奥の細道』に綴られ、不朽のものとなりました。

近くにある興井は、池の中に大きな岩と小さな松の木々がそびえ立ち、まるで松島湾に浮かぶ小島のように見えます。興井は人の手で作られた観光地の初期の一例であるとされています。この場所は長年にわたってかつて仙台藩(現在の宮城県を含む地域)を治めていた伊達家に保護され、四代藩主伊達綱村(1659-1719)は、歌人たちに愛されたこの場所を保護・管理する役目に地域の名主を任命したほどでした。


Suenomatsuyama Hill and Oki no I


These two sites, located just one street away from each another, have both featured prominently in the work of some of Japan’s greatest poets, including the haiku master Matsuo Basho (1644–1694).

Suenomatsuyama is a hill with several towering pine trees, some over 400 years old, which shelter rows of tombstones at their base. This contrast, a beautiful view with reminders of the impermanence of human life, is said to have brought Basho to tears. His thoughts are immortalized in his literary collection Oku no hosomichi (The Narrow Road to the Deep North).

Nearby Oki no I, with large rocks and small pine trees rising out of a pond, resembles a tiny island in Matsushima Bay. It is thought to be an early example of a man-made sightseeing spot. It was long protected by the Date family who once ruled the Sendai domain (which encompassed present-day Miyagi Prefecture), and the fourth Sendai lord, Date Tsunamura (1659–1719), even appointed local village leaders as protectors and caretakers of this spot so beloved by poets.


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