Title Kankitei Rest House and Horseback Riding Grounds

  • Okayama
Topic(s):
Nature/Ecology
Medium/Media of Use:
Web Page
Text Length:
251-500
FY Prepared:
2020
Associated Tourism Board:
Okayama Korakuen

観騎亭と馬場


岡山後楽園は藩主が景色を楽しむ庭園というだけではなく、武芸の稽古をするための場所でもありました。観騎亭は園内北側の有名な約180メートルの長さの馬場の中央に面して建っています。池田継政(1702年~1776年) や池田治政(1750年~1818年)などの藩主がここで馬術や弓術の練習をしているのが目に浮かぶようです。


馬術や弓術などの武芸の観客のために幾つかの建物が建築されました。観騎亭では、藩主が家臣の騎乗を観賞し、家臣は巧みな馬術を披露した見返りとして庭園を鑑賞することが許されました。ここは家臣が藩主との絆を育むことのできる場所でした。


園内には、第二次世界大戦の空襲にあいながらもほぼ無傷だった建物がわずかにあり、この休憩所はそのひとつです。春には馬場に見事な桜のトンネルができます。


観騎亭など、園内の建物は月ごとに一般公開されており、予約して借りることができます。


Kankitei Rest House and Horseback Riding Grounds


Okayama Korakuen was not only a garden for the daimyo lords to enjoy the scenery; it was also a place for practice and training in the martial arts. The Kankitei Rest House faces the middle of an approximately 180-meter-long stretch known as the baba (riding track) on the north side of the garden. We can imagine the lords, including Ikeda Tsugumasa (1702–1776) and his grandson Ikeda Harumasa (1750–1818), practicing horsemanship and archery here.


Several buildings were constructed for spectators of martial arts including horseback riding and archery; at the Kankitei Rest House the lords would watch equestrian activities performed by their retainers, who would be allowed to see the garden as a reward for their skillful horsemanship. It was a place where retainers could establish a relationship with their lord.


The rest house is one of the few buildings in the garden that was largely undamaged in the World War II air raid. In the spring, the riding track is lined with magnificent cherry blossoms.


This house and others in the garden are open to the public in monthly rotation and can be rented with advance reservations.


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