Kyomai Dance (Program Text)
One of the most recognizable styles of traditional Japanese dance is Kyomai, which originated in Kyoto during the eighteenth century. In modern times, many people discover Kyomai through geiko and maiko. At this theater, Kyomai dances are generally performed by maiko from Gion Kobu, one of the five traditional entertainment districts where geiko and maiko work in Kyoto. In Gion Kobu, geiko and maiko practice the Kyomai dance of the Inoue school. It was inspired by the measured, symbolic gestures of noh theater, as well as by the elegant, refined movements of dances that were favored by the nobility and the imperial family during Kyoto’s time as the capital of Japan. Unlike other types of dance designed to be performed on stage or in front of large crowds, the Kyomai dance of the Inoue school was designed for the zashiki, small tatami-mat parlors where guests would dine, chat, and enjoy entertainments such as song and dance.
Tonight’s show presents two Kyomai dances. One of the dance numbers changes depending on the season; the other is the popular classic called Gion kouta (A Song for Gion).