Title Karakane Torii, Chinese Bronze Gate

  • Tochigi
Topic(s):
Historic Sites/Castle Ruins Shrines/Temples/Churches Public Works & Institutions (Museums, etc.)
Medium/Media of Use:
Interpretive Sign
Text Length:
≤250 Words
FY Prepared:
2018
Associated Tourism Board:
nikkoshitagengokaisetsuseibishienjigyokentokyogikai
Associated Address:
2307 Sannai, Nikko-shi , Tochigi

唐銅鳥居


1799年に創建された銅製の鳥居。神道信仰において、鳥居とは神社の霊域と外の世界を区切る境界を示す門とされます。鳥居上部の中央には「二荒山神社」の額が、その周りには二荒山神社の社紋である三つ巴紋が配置されています。


鳥居の両柱の下部には蓮の文様が施されています。蓮は仏教において観音菩薩の乗る花と考えられているものです。蓮の文様を神社で見かけることは稀です。ここでの蓮の文様は、明治時代(1868-1912)まで、神道と仏教が融合して信仰されていた事実を物語っています。

Karakane Torii, Chinese Bronze Gate


This torii gate was made of bronze in 1799. In Shinto belief and architecture, torii gates mark the boundary between worldly and sacred spaces, acting as a gateway to the sacred realm of deities. The center-upper frame of the torii reads “Nikko Futarasan,” and the circular-shaped engravings display the shrine’s crest.


There are lotus flower patterns on the lower sections of the pillars. The Buddhist deity Kannon, the goddess of mercy, is often portrayed riding on a lotus. The lotus motif is rarely seen at Shinto shrines. Its presence here is a reminder of the historical fusion of Buddhism with Japan’s indigenous Shinto faith which lasted until the Meiji period (1868–1912).

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