Title Yakushido, Former Hall of the Buddha of Healing

  • Chiba
Topic(s):
Historic Sites/Castle Ruins Shrines/Temples/Churches Public Works & Institutions (Museums, etc.)
Medium/Media of Use:
Interpretive Sign
Text Length:
≤250 Words
FY Prepared:
2018
Associated Tourism Board:
Narita City Tourism Association
Associated Address:
1 Narita, Narita-shi , Chiba

薬師堂(元の薬師如来堂)


薬師堂は、成田山新勝寺の旧本堂の中で最も古い建物である。1655年に建立されたが、釈迦堂が建てられた後の1855年に、境外の表参道沿いにであるこの場所に移築された。


薬と癒やしの仏である薬師如来(Bhaiṣajyaguru)は、醫王殿に移される前、この建物に祀られていた。参拝者たちは、健康と長寿を薬師如来に祈るためここを訪れた。そのうちの一人、有名な歌舞伎役者である初代市川團十郎(1660–1704)は、子宝に恵まれず、江戸元禄期(1688-1704年)にこの場所で子授けを祈願したと言われている。のちに、彼に息子が生まれた。團十郎は(歌舞伎の)ステージ上で、成田山新勝寺の御本尊である不動明王を演じてこれを祝い、歌舞伎の市川家は「成田屋」というステージネーム(屋号)を得た。それ以来、彼の子孫も代々、新勝寺と強い縁を持ち続けている。


1969年に、薬師堂は成田市により有形文化財に指定された。

Yakushido, Former Hall of the Buddha of Healing


The Yakushido is the oldest of the former main halls of Naritasan Shinshoji Temple. It was built in 1655 and moved here outside the temple grounds on the main approach (omotesando) to the temple in 1855 when the Shakado was built.


The Buddha of medicine and healing, Yakushi-Nyorai (Bhaiṣajyaguru), was enshrined here before it was moved to the Ioden. Worshippers came to pray to Yakushi Nyorai for good health and longevity, including the famous Kabuki actor Danjuro Ichikawa I (1660–1704), who in the Genroku period (1688–1704) is said to have prayed here for a child. His son was born soon afterward. He celebrated by playing the Naritasan Shinshoji Temple deity, Fudo Myoo, on stage, gaining the Ichikawa school of Kabuki the stage name “Naritaya.” His descendants have had strong ties with the temple ever since.


In 1969, the city of Narita designed this hall a Tangible Cultural Property.

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