Kentoshi Sites in the Southern Goto Islands
Fukue Island was the final staging ground for many of the kentoshi, the Japanese envoys who traveled to Tang China between the eighth and ninth centuries. The Mimiraku Peninsula on the island’s northwestern end is the most famous site on Fukue associated with the emissaries. For numerous envoys, the windswept cape was the last they saw of home: only around half of the kentoshi who set out from Japan survived the journey to China and back.
By the main road to the peninsula is the Michi no Eki Kentoshi Furusatokan, a museum that doubles as a highway rest stop and produce market. Exhibits include historical documents and other materials related to the kentoshi, as well as panels describing how Mimiraku was depicted in ancient poetry.
Some envoys are thought to have made port in Shiraishi Bay to the east of Mimiraku, where a stone to which kentoshi ships are believed to have been moored has become a place of worship. Local people pray to the Tomozuna stone for protection at sea, and have built a makeshift shrine to house the timeworn post.
The Daihoji and Myojoin temples on Fukue claim an association with one of the most famous travelers from Japan to the Tang. The priest Kukai (774–835), founder of the Shingon school of Buddhism, was part of the kentoshi mission of 804, which departed from Goto, and is thought to have passed through the islands again upon his return in 806.