Title Former Temiya Line Walking Path: Tracing Otaru's Railway Legacy

  • Hokkaido
Topic(s):
Historic Sites/Castle Ruins
Medium/Media of Use:
App, QR code, etc. Pamphlet
Text Length:
≤250 Words
FY Prepared:
2023
Associated Tourism Board:
otarushi nihon isan suishin kyogikai

旧手宮線散策路:小樽の鉄道遺産をたどって


小樽の歴史ある銀行・商業地区を通って旧手宮鉄道施設までつながる北海道初の鉄道線路の一区画に続く1.6キロの散策路があります。廃線となった手宮線の線路や遮断機が保存されており、かつては家々に手が届く範囲で電車が轟音を響かせる賑やかな貿易拠点として栄えた街の過去を垣間見ることができます。1882年、幌内(現在の三笠市)の新しい炭鉱と小樽港手宮の石炭積載桟橋を結ぶ幌内鉄道の第1期区間として手宮線が開業しました。


手宮線は手宮鉄道施設からのちに南小樽駅と改名される小樽駅まで走っていました。蒸気機関車が幌内鉄道で本州に出荷する石炭を運び、小樽と北海道中部の目的地間を商品や乗客を乗せて走りました。


旅客列車は手宮・札幌間1日1往復し、3時間かかりました。北海道の鉄道網の発達に伴い札幌や函館からの客車はさらに内陸部にある新小樽駅を通過するようになりました。地元の乗客向けの一部のサービスと貨物・石炭の輸送は引き続き手宮線を使いました。最終的に手宮線の旅客サービスは 1962 年に廃止されましたが、貨物サービスは 1985 年まで続けられました。色内銀行街近くの旅客駅プラットホームは小樽の発展に欠かせない手宮線の役割を思い出させます。

Former Temiya Line Walking Path: Tracing Otaru's Railway Legacy


A 1.6-kilometer walking path follows a section of Hokkaido’s first railway line through Otaru’s historic banking and commercial districts to the Temiya Railway Facility. The preserved tracks and level crossing gates of the discontinued Temiya Line offer a glimpse into the city’s past as a bustling hub of trade, where trains once rumbled within arm’s reach of homes. The Temiya Line was the first section of the Horonai Railway, which opened in 1882 to connect the new coal mine in Horonai (now Mikasa City) to a coal loading pier at Temiya in Otaru Port. 


The Temiya line ran from the Temiya Railway Facility to Otaru Station, which was later renamed Minami-Otaru Station. Steam locomotives transported coal on the Horonai Railway to Otaru via Sapporo for shipment to the main island of Honshu, and carried goods and passengers between Otaru and destinations in central Hokkaido.


Passenger trains made one trip per day between Temiya and Sapporo, and the journey took three hours. As the rail network in Hokkaido developed, passenger trains from Sapporo and Hakodate passed through the new Otaru Station further inland. Freight and coal continued to use the Temiya Line, with limited local passenger services. Passenger trains on the Temiya Line were ultimately discontinued in 1962, but freight services continued until 1985. A passenger station platform near the Ironai banking district is a reminder of the Temiya Line’s integral role in Otaru’s development.

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